package xudp

import (
	"context"
	"crypto/rand"
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/buf"
	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/platform"
	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/protocol"
	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
	"lukechampine.com/blake3"
)

var AddrParser = protocol.NewAddressParser(
	protocol.AddressFamilyByte(byte(protocol.AddressTypeIPv4), net.AddressFamilyIPv4),
	protocol.AddressFamilyByte(byte(protocol.AddressTypeDomain), net.AddressFamilyDomain),
	protocol.AddressFamilyByte(byte(protocol.AddressTypeIPv6), net.AddressFamilyIPv6),
	protocol.PortThenAddress(),
)

var (
	Show    bool
	BaseKey []byte
)

func init() {
	if strings.ToLower(platform.NewEnvFlag(platform.XUDPLog).GetValue(func() string { return "" })) == "true" {
		Show = true
	}
	BaseKey = make([]byte, 32)
	rand.Read(BaseKey)
	go func() {
		time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) // this is not nice, but need to give some time for Android to setup ENV
		if raw := platform.NewEnvFlag(platform.XUDPBaseKey).GetValue(func() string { return "" }); raw != "" {
			if BaseKey, _ = base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(raw); len(BaseKey) == 32 {
				return
			}
			panic(platform.XUDPBaseKey + ": invalid value (BaseKey must be 32 bytes): " + raw + " len " + strconv.Itoa(len(BaseKey)))
		}
	}()
}

func GetGlobalID(ctx context.Context) (globalID [8]byte) {
	if cone := ctx.Value("cone"); cone == nil || !cone.(bool) { // cone is nil only in some unit tests
		return
	}
	if inbound := session.InboundFromContext(ctx); inbound != nil && inbound.Source.Network == net.Network_UDP &&
		(inbound.Name == "dokodemo-door" || inbound.Name == "socks" || inbound.Name == "shadowsocks" || inbound.Name == "tun") {
		h := blake3.New(8, BaseKey)
		h.Write([]byte(inbound.Source.String()))
		copy(globalID[:], h.Sum(nil))
		if Show {
			errors.LogInfo(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("XUDP inbound.Source.String(): %v\tglobalID: %v\n", inbound.Source.String(), globalID))
		}
	}
	return
}

func NewPacketWriter(writer buf.Writer, dest net.Destination, globalID [8]byte) *PacketWriter {
	return &PacketWriter{
		Writer:   writer,
		Dest:     dest,
		GlobalID: globalID,
	}
}

type PacketWriter struct {
	Writer   buf.Writer
	Dest     net.Destination
	GlobalID [8]byte
}

func (w *PacketWriter) WriteMultiBuffer(mb buf.MultiBuffer) error {
	defer buf.ReleaseMulti(mb)
	mb2Write := make(buf.MultiBuffer, 0, len(mb))
	for _, b := range mb {
		length := b.Len()
		if length == 0 || length+666 > buf.Size {
			continue
		}

		eb := buf.New()
		eb.Write([]byte{0, 0, 0, 0}) // Meta data length; Mux Session ID
		if w.Dest.Network == net.Network_UDP {
			eb.WriteByte(1) // New
			eb.WriteByte(1) // Opt
			eb.WriteByte(2) // UDP
			AddrParser.WriteAddressPort(eb, w.Dest.Address, w.Dest.Port)
			if b.UDP != nil { // make sure it's user's proxy request
				eb.Write(w.GlobalID[:]) // no need to check whether it's empty
			}
			w.Dest.Network = net.Network_Unknown
		} else {
			eb.WriteByte(2) // Keep
			eb.WriteByte(1) // Opt
			if b.UDP != nil {
				eb.WriteByte(2) // UDP
				AddrParser.WriteAddressPort(eb, b.UDP.Address, b.UDP.Port)
			}
		}
		l := eb.Len() - 2
		eb.SetByte(0, byte(l>>8))
		eb.SetByte(1, byte(l))
		eb.WriteByte(byte(length >> 8))
		eb.WriteByte(byte(length))
		eb.Write(b.Bytes())

		mb2Write = append(mb2Write, eb)
	}
	if mb2Write.IsEmpty() {
		return nil
	}
	return w.Writer.WriteMultiBuffer(mb2Write)
}

func NewPacketReader(reader io.Reader) *PacketReader {
	return &PacketReader{
		Reader: reader,
		cache:  make([]byte, 2),
	}
}

type PacketReader struct {
	Reader io.Reader
	cache  []byte
}

func (r *PacketReader) ReadMultiBuffer() (buf.MultiBuffer, error) {
	for {
		if _, err := io.ReadFull(r.Reader, r.cache); err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		l := int32(r.cache[0])<<8 | int32(r.cache[1])
		if l < 4 {
			return nil, io.EOF
		}
		b := buf.New()
		if _, err := b.ReadFullFrom(r.Reader, l); err != nil {
			b.Release()
			return nil, err
		}
		discard := false
		switch b.Byte(2) {
		case 2:
			if l > 4 && b.Byte(4) == 2 { // MUST check the flag first
				b.Advance(5)
				// b.Clear() will be called automatically if all data had been read.
				addr, port, err := AddrParser.ReadAddressPort(nil, b)
				if err != nil {
					b.Release()
					return nil, err
				}
				b.UDP = &net.Destination{
					Network: net.Network_UDP,
					Address: addr,
					Port:    port,
				}
			}
		case 4:
			discard = true
		default:
			b.Release()
			return nil, io.EOF
		}
		b.Clear() // in case there is padding (empty bytes) attached
		if b.Byte(3) == 1 {
			if _, err := io.ReadFull(r.Reader, r.cache); err != nil {
				b.Release()
				return nil, err
			}
			length := int32(r.cache[0])<<8 | int32(r.cache[1])
			if length > 0 {
				if _, err := b.ReadFullFrom(r.Reader, length); err != nil {
					b.Release()
					return nil, err
				}
				if !discard {
					return buf.MultiBuffer{b}, nil
				}
			}
		}
		b.Release()
	}
}
